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經(jīng)濟金融術語漢英對照表 J

來源: 互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 編輯: 2010/11/01 11:43:25  字體:

  J

  基本建設投資 investment in infrastructure

  基本經(jīng)濟要素 economic fundamentals

  基本適度 broadly appropriate

  基準利率 benchmark interest rate

  機關團體存款 deposits of non-profit institutions

  機會成本 opportunity cost

  激勵機制 incentive mechanism

  積壓嚴重 heavy stockpile;excessive inventory

  擠提存款 run on banks

  擠占挪用 unwarranted diversion of(financial)resources(from designated uses)

  技改投資 investment in technological upgrading

  技術密集型產(chǎn)品 technology-intensive product

  計劃單列市 municipalities with independent planning status

  計劃經(jīng)濟 planned economy

  集體經(jīng)濟 the collective sector

  加大結構調(diào)整力度 to intensify structural adjustment

  加工貿(mào)易 processing trade

  加快態(tài)勢 accelerating trend

  加強稅收征管稽查 to enhance tax administration

  加權價 weighted average price

  價格放開 price liberalization

  價格形成機制 pricing mechanism

  減虧 to reduce losses

  簡化手續(xù) to cut red tape;to simplify(streamline)procedures

  交投活躍 brisk trading

  繳存準備金 to deposit required reserves

  結構扭曲 structural distortion

  結構失調(diào) structural imbalance

  結構性矛盾突出 acute structural imbalance

  結構優(yōu)化 structural improvement(optimization)

  結匯、售匯 sale and purchase of foreign exchange

  金融脆弱 financial fragility

  金融動蕩 financial turbulence

  金融風波 financial disturbance

  金融恐慌 financial panic

  金融危機 financial crisis

  金融壓抑 financial repression

  金融衍生物 financial derivatives

  金融詐騙 financial fraud

  緊縮銀根 to tighten monetary policy

  緊縮政策 austerity policies;tight financial policies

  經(jīng)常賬戶可兌換 current account convertibility

  經(jīng)濟特區(qū) special economic zones(SEZs)

  經(jīng)濟體制改革 economic reform

  經(jīng)濟增長方式的轉(zhuǎn)變 change in the main source of economic growth(from investment expansion to efficiency gains)

  經(jīng)濟增長減速 economic slowdown;moderation in economic growth

  經(jīng)濟制裁 economic sanction

  經(jīng)營自主權 autonomy in management

  景氣回升 recovery in business activity

  境外投資 overseas investment

  競爭加劇 intensifying competition

  局部性金融風波 localized(isolated)financial disturbance

我要糾錯】 責任編輯:cheery
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